Effect of annealing atmosphere on the structure and luminescence of Sn-implanted SiO2 layers

Autor: João Marcelo Jordão Lopes, Paulo Fernando Papaleo Fichtner, Adriana M. Condó, Francisco C. Lovey, F.C. Zawislak
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Physics Letters. 86:023101
ISSN: 1077-3118
0003-6951
DOI: 10.1063/1.1849855
Popis: Sn nanoclusters are synthesized in 180 nm SiO2 layers after ion implantation and heat treatment. Annealings in N2 ambient at high temperatures (T⩾700°C) lead to the formation of Sn nanoclusters of different sizes in metallic and in oxidized phases. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analyses revealed that the formed larger nanoparticles are composed by a Sn metallic core and a SnOx shell. The corresponding blue-violet photoluminescence (PL) presents low intensity. However, for heat treatments in vacuum, the PL intensity is increased by a factor of 5 and the TEM data show a homogeneous size distribution of Sn nanoclusters. The low intensity of PL for the N2 annealed samples is associated with Sn oxidation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE