Hygienic analysis of violations of sanitary and epidemiological requirements for working conditions in the field of 'Mining' before and after the introduction of a risk-oriented model of control and supervisory activities (on the example of the Perm Region)

Autor: Nina V. Zaitseva, Svetlana V. Klein, Ella V. Sedusova, Vitalii G. Kostarev, Vladimir M. Chigvintsev, Ekaterina V. Maksimova
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Russian Journal of Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology. 61:797-806
ISSN: 2618-8945
1026-9428
Popis: In the Russian Federation, "Mining" is a priority activity in the group "Activities in the field of industry and agriculture" for the potential risk of harm to health. The study aims to perform a hygienic analysis of violations of sanitary and epidemiological requirements for working conditions in the field of "Mining" (on the example of the Perm Region) before and after the introduction of a risk-oriented model of control and supervisory activities to manage risks to the health of the working population. Scientists performed a study according to the data of 49 inspection acts by the Rospotrebnadzor Department in the Perm Region to facilities operating in the field of "Mining," before and after the introduction of a risk-based approach (for the periods 2013-2016 and 2017-2019), using standard analysis methods. Implemented in practice in 2016, the risk-oriented approach to the control and supervision of working conditions provides for the attribution of the activities of a legal entity, an individual entrepreneur, and (or) production facilities used by them in the implementation of this activity to a particular risk category under MP 5.1.0116-17. The study used data from the Federal Register of economic entities (legal entities/sole proprietors) subject to sanitary and epidemiological supervision as of 2020; data from Rosstat and Permstat on the number of employees engaged in work with harmful and(or) dangerous working conditions, data from Rospotrebnadzor and the Department of Rospotrebnadzor in the Perm Region on occupational morbidity for 2019. The average number of violations of sanitary and epidemiological requirements to working conditions per year per economic entity in the field of Mining in the Perm Region since 2017 (since the introduction of the risk-based model of sanitary and epidemiological surveillance) has significantly decreased (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE