The Flammability of Cotton Fabrics Dyed with Indigo Dyes
| Autor: | Judy D. Timpa, Leon Segal, George L. Drake |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 1974 |
| Předmět: |
010302 applied physics
Thermogravimetric analysis Materials science Bromine Polymers and Plastics technology industry and agriculture chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences Indigo chemistry Chemical engineering parasitic diseases 0103 physical sciences Polymer chemistry Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous) 0210 nano-technology Flammability |
| Zdroj: | Textile Research Journal. 44:858-862 |
| ISSN: | 1746-7748 0040-5175 |
| DOI: | 10.1177/004051757404401107 |
| Popis: | The fiammability of cotton fabrics dyed with indigo and bromine- and/or chlorine-substiluted indigo dyestuffs was studied by the oxygen index technique and thermogravimetric analysis. The palest shades of dye on the fabric decreased the oxygen index values below that of the untreated control, whereas higher add-on of dye slightly elevated the oxygen index values. Bromine substitution gave the highest oxygen index values, although those for most of the dyeings with halogen-substituted indigoids fell within the range of values for fabrics dyed with pure indigo. However, the presence of bromine in the dyestuff consistently altered the path of thermal degradation of dyed fabrics from that of the untreated control and the indigo-dyed fabric. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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