Autor: |
Qing-Cheng Liang, Rui Deng, Bin Yao, Zhipeng Wei, Zhanhui Ding, Jieming Qin, Lei Liu, Yongfeng Li, Xuan Fang |
Rok vydání: |
2015 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 649:625-629 |
ISSN: |
0925-8388 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.jallcom.2015.07.186 |
Popis: |
High-density SnO 2 nanobelts were synthesized on p-Si substrate to form a SnO 2 nanobelts/p-Si heterojunction photodiode. The photodiode shows a rectification characteristic in current–voltage measurements and exhibits an ultraviolet peak responsivity with an ultraviolet–visible rejection ratio (R395 nm/R550 nm) of two orders of magnitude. The peak responsivity is located at around 395 nm (3.14 eV), much smaller than optical absorption edge of bulk SnO 2 (∼344 nm, 3.6 eV). A strong ultraviolet peak from SnO 2 nanobelts at ∼400 nm was observed in the photoluminescence spectrum, indicating that the dipole-forbidden rule of bulk SnO 2 is broken for the nanostructural counterparts. First-principles calculations suggest that surface state in nanostructure plays a key role in breaking dipole forbidden rule and realizing ultraviolet peak responsivity. |
Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |
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