Surface passivation of GaAs MESFETs

Autor: Ishwara B. Bhat, S. Akram, G.W. Charache, E. W. Maby
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices. 44:1837-1842
ISSN: 0018-9383
DOI: 10.1109/16.641350
Popis: The metal semiconductor field effect transistor (MESFET) represents a more realistic test for "passivation" efficacy than conventional capacitor test structures due to its prototypical fabrication process. This paper evaluates Gallium-Arsenide (GaAs) surface passivation films utilizing the MESFET as a test vehicle. For this study, gate-to-drain leakage current, gate-to-drain breakdown voltage, complex impedance versus frequency, and low-frequency noise measurements are performed on MESFETs with various passivation films. The results indicate that a hydrogen plasma used to "pre-clean" the GaAs surface in conjunction with an in situ plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) Si/sub 3/N/sub 4/ passivation film yields the best performance. In contrast, atomic-layer-epitaxial ZnSe demonstrated inferior performance (even in comparison to PECVD Si/sub 3/N/sub 4/ passivation films that did not receive a hydrogen "pre-clean").
Databáze: OpenAIRE