Hepcidin-Guided Screen-and-Treat Interventions Against Iron Deficiency Anaemia in Pregnancy: A Randomised Controlled Trial in Gambian Women

Autor: Hal Drakesmith, Andrew E. Armitage, James H. Cross, Abdul Khalie Muhammad, Ebrima A. Sise, Sant-Rayn Pasricha, Amat Bah, Andrew M. Prentice, Morgan M. Goheen, Rita Wegmüller, Carla Cerami, Saikou Sanyang, Hans Verhoef, Sophie E. Moore, Ebrima Danso
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: SSRN Electronic Journal.
ISSN: 1556-5068
Popis: Background: Iron deficiency is the most prevalent nutritional deficiency worldwide. WHO recommends daily iron supplementation for all pregnant women where anaemia exceeds 40%, but adherence is limited by side-effects, effectiveness is low, and there are concerns around possible harm. The iron-regulatory hormone, hepcidin, signals 'ready-and-safe' to receive iron. We tested a hepcidin-guided screen-and-treat (S&T) approach to combat iron deficiency anaemia (IDA) aimed at achieving equivalent efficacy to universal administration but at lower levels of supplemental iron exposure. Methods: We conducted a 3-arm randomised-controlled double-blind trial in rural Gambia to assess non-inferiority of two ST b) daily UNIMMAP containing 60mg iron for 7d if weekly hepcidin was
Databáze: OpenAIRE