Abstract 50: HTI-1511, a novel anti-EGFR-ADC, overcomes mutation resistance and demonstrates significant activity against multiple tumor types in preclinical studies
| Autor: | William McDowell, Susan Zimmerman, Curtis B. Thompson, Matthew Bird, Barbara Blouw, Feng Gao, Erin Wise, Jesse Bahn, Christopher D. Thanos, Lei Huang, Chunmei Zhao, Kelly Chen, Sanna Rosengren, Maria Cecilia Mancini |
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| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Cancer Research
Pathology medicine.medical_specialty 02 engineering and technology 010402 general chemistry medicine.disease_cause 01 natural sciences In vivo medicine Epidermal growth factor receptor Receptor Tumor microenvironment biology business.industry Cell growth Cancer 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology medicine.disease Head and neck squamous-cell carcinoma 0104 chemical sciences Oncology Cancer research biology.protein KRAS 0210 nano-technology business |
| Zdroj: | Cancer Research. 77:50-50 |
| ISSN: | 1538-7445 0008-5472 |
| DOI: | 10.1158/1538-7445.am2017-50 |
| Popis: | Multiple solid tumor types over-express epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). Antibodies that target the receptor are often accompanied by adverse skin reactions due to interaction with receptors expressed in normal tissue. Additionally, downstream mutations (KRAS, BRAF) within tumors can result in EGFR-independent activation and resistance to treatment. We have previously described HTI-1511, an antibody-drug conjugate in pre-clinical development that targets EGFR. HTI-1511 carries the potent cytotoxin MMAE and a novel bis-alkylating linker, connected to a monoclonal antibody engineered to have improved specificity for EGFR in the tumor microenvironment (Huang et. al. AACR National Meeting, 2016, New Orleans, LA). Here we screened a panel of over 70 tumor cell lines derived from various solid tumor malignancies for both EGFR expression by flow cytometry and sensitivity to cell growth inhibition by HTI-1511 in vitro. Cell lines derived from head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (SCC15, CAL27, FaDu, CAL33, SCC25 [IC50 0.52 nM - 3.1 nM]), non-small cell lung cancer (HCC827, NCI-H1666, PC-9, NCI-H1650 [IC50 0.04 nM - 6.2 nM]), and pancreatic carcinoma (BxPC-3, PANC-1, AsPC-1 [IC50 0.99 nM - 4.44 nM]) showed particular sensitivity to HTI-1511. In conjunction, HTI-1511 efficacy was assessed in vivo for tumor growth inhibition (TGI) in several human tumor xenograft models. Evaluations in the human xenografts A431 (epidermoid, 93% TGI at 3.0 mg/kg, p100% TGI at 3.0 mg/kg, p100% TGI at 3.0 mg/kg, p100% TGI at 3.0 mg/kg, p Citation Format: Jesse D. Bahn, Feng Gao, Lei Huang, Barbara Blouw, Chunmei Zhao, Kelly Chen, Susan Zimmerman, Erin K. Wise, Maria L. Mancini, Matthew Bird, William McDowell, Curtis B. Thompson, Sanna Rosengren, Christopher D. Thanos. HTI-1511, a novel anti-EGFR-ADC, overcomes mutation resistance and demonstrates significant activity against multiple tumor types in preclinical studies [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2017; 2017 Apr 1-5; Washington, DC. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2017;77(13 Suppl):Abstract nr 50. doi:10.1158/1538-7445.AM2017-50 |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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