Influence of Cu doping on optical properties of (Cd–Zn)S nanocrystalline thin films: a review
Autor: | Ayush Khare, Devjyoti Lilhare, Tarkeshwar Sinha |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Molar concentration Materials science Sulfide business.industry Phosphor Nanotechnology 02 engineering and technology Nanocrystalline thin films 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics 01 natural sciences Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics 0104 chemical sciences Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials Active layer chemistry Lattice (order) Cu doping Optoelectronics Electrical and Electronic Engineering 0210 nano-technology business Electronic band structure |
Zdroj: | Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics. 29:688-713 |
ISSN: | 1573-482X 0957-4522 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10854-017-7963-6 |
Popis: | Sulfide based phosphors such as CdS and ZnS have been potential candidates for their promising applications in various optoelectronic applications. However, much of these applications demand a reproducible, reliable and controllable synthesis method that takes special care of their functional properties. It is well established that (Cd–Zn)S films possess properties between those of CdS and ZnS. Since, their addition produces a common lattice in which band structure has a larger band-gap than CdS, it makes the material more attractive for fabricating display devices. With Cu doping, it can be used as a green and blue emitting active layer. Here in, we present a critical review on the structural and optical properties of pure and Cu-doped (Cd–Zn)S films prepared by different techniques. The effect of Cu doping has been reviewed in the light of dependence of structural and optical properties on various parameters, such as Cd/Zn ratio, molar concentration, pH variation, temperature, capping legends and deposition time. The possibility of these films to be used for electrical and thermo-electrical applications is also discussed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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