Evolution of steps on vicinal (0001) surfaces of α-alumina

Autor: L. Pham Van, J. Cousty, O Oleg Kurnosikov
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: Surface Science. 411:263-271
ISSN: 0039-6028
DOI: 10.1016/s0039-6028(98)00329-x
Popis: Evolution of the step arrangement on vicinal (0001) surfaces of an α -alumina crystal annealed for 1 h in the range of 1000–1500°C in air was investigated by atomic force microscopy. For T h 1 =0.2 nm) forms mainly parallel double-height steps. At temperatures >1200°C, steps with larger heights grow either due to direct coalescence or due to the displacement of single steps. During coalescence of steps in the whole temperature range investigated, the direction of the higher steps keeps parallel to that of the initial monosteps over hundreds of microns although it does not correspond to any low index crystalline orientation. Different mechanisms of growth of the steps are discussed. A quantitative estimation of the activation energy of one effective self diffusion process can be performed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE