Beyond Empirical Adequacy: Learning Progressions as Models and Their Value for Teachers

Autor: Alicia C. Alonzo, Andrew Elby
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cognition and Instruction. 37:1-37
ISSN: 1532-690X
0737-0008
DOI: 10.1080/07370008.2018.1539735
Popis: As scientific models of student thinking, learning progressions (LPs) have been evaluated in terms of one important, but limited, criterion: fit to empirical data. We argue that LPs are not empirically adequate, largely because they rely on problematic assumptions of theory-like coherence in students’ thinking. Through an empirical investigation of physics teachers’ interactions with an LP-based score report, we investigate 2 other criteria of good models: utility and generativity. When interacting with LP-based materials, teachers often adopted finer-grained perspectives (in contrast to the levels-based perspective of the LP itself) and used these finer-grained perspectives to formulate more specific, actionable instructional ideas than when they reasoned in terms of LP levels. However, although teachers did not use the LP-based materials in ways envisioned by LP researchers, the teachers’ interactions with the score reports embodied how philosophers envision the fruitful use of good models of dy...
Databáze: OpenAIRE