The Importance of Delayed Fission in the Production of very Heavy and Superheavy Elements

Autor: C. O. Wene, S. A. E. Johansson
Rok vydání: 1974
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physica Scripta. 10:156-162
ISSN: 1402-4896
0031-8949
DOI: 10.1088/0031-8949/10/a/027
Popis: Recent advances in the calculation of fission barriers and in the experimental determination of beta strength functions make it possible to derive reliable estimates of the effect of beta-delayed fission in the decay of very heavy nuclides far from the line of beta-stability. The model presented here is used to calculate the amount of delayed fission during the decay back of nuclides produced in the astrophysical decay r-process. An interesting feature of these calculations is that they reproduce the reversal of the odd-even effect found for the yield of beta-stable nuclides obtained in the thermonuclear explosions. The preliminary results from the r-process calculations indicate that the effect of delayed fission has to be considered when the yield of very heavy beta stable nuclides from this process is estimated.
Databáze: OpenAIRE