Crystallization of Bi2Sr2Cu1O6 and Bi2Sr2Ca1Cu2O8 Phases in Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O Glass

Autor: B. Koscielska, L. Wicikowski, Leon Murawski, B. Kusz
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Crystal Research and Technology. 36:925-931
ISSN: 1521-4079
0232-1300
DOI: 10.1002/1521-4079(200110)36:8/10<925::aid-crat925>3.0.co;2-f
Popis: Crystallization of Bi 4 Sr 3 Ca 3 Cu 4 O x glass at 472°C and 800°C for the different duration, studied by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, termogravimetric analysis and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy is reported. Crystallization at the temperature 472°C leads to the formation of Bi 2 Sr 2 Cu 1 O 6 phase. This phase forms granular structure with randomly distributed grains in the glassy matrix. It was found that oxygen needed for the crystallization of the Bi 2 Sr 2 Cu 1 O 6 phase is taken from glassy matrix and involves a change in the valency state of copper ions from Cu +1 to Cu 2+ during crystallization. Annealing at 800°C gives mainly Bi 2 Sr 2 Ca 1 Cu 2 O 8 phase. After 200 h of heat treatment at this temperature, Bi 2 Sr 2 Cu 1 O 6 phase, Bi 2 Sr 2 Ca 2 Cu 3 O 10 phase and Cu 2 O was also observed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE