Measurements and path loss models for a TD-LTE network at 3.7 GHz in rural areas
Autor: | Angelina Gkioni, Nektarios Moraitis, Spyridon Louvros, Demosthenes Vouyioukas |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Computer Networks and Communications
Computer science 020206 networking & telecommunications 020302 automobile design & engineering 02 engineering and technology Shadow fading Term (time) 0203 mechanical engineering Log-normal distribution 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Electronic engineering Path loss Electrical and Electronic Engineering Rural area Fixed wireless Dimensioning Information Systems |
Zdroj: | Wireless Networks. 26:2891-2904 |
ISSN: | 1572-8196 1022-0038 |
Popis: | This paper presents an extensive path loss measurement campaign carried out in rural areas at 3.7 GHz, including line-of-sight (LOS) and non-LOS conditions. For this purpose, a commercially established fixed wireless access (FWA) network is exploited, operating with time-division long term evolution configuration. Furthermore, various models are examined and validated regarding their ability to predict accurately the path loss. The results reveal that the standard propagation model (SPM) achieves the best performance, thus being an attractive option for planning rural FWA links. The WINNER II and 3GPP/ITU-R models exhibit very good performance, as well. From the statistical assessment, the shadow fading follows the Lognormal distribution with a standard between 4.6 and 5.4 dB. An almost excellent fit is obtained regardless of the diverse propagation conditions in the specific area. Finally, from the model evaluation was concluded that SPM is highly recommended as the best option for a precise network dimensioning and planning. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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