Perinatal predictors and ultrasound diagnostics of newborn respiratory disorders

Autor: B. Tarasyuk, G. Medvedenko, I. Lukyanova, E. Dzyuba
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Radiation Diagnostics, Radiation Therapy. 12:7-16
ISSN: 2707-0700
2707-0697
Popis: Respiratory distress is one of the most common causes of neonatal morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to determine perinatal factors and ultrasonographic features of newborn respiratory disorders. We examined 49 children aged 0-28 days who had manifestations of type 1 RDS (group 1 – 24 children) and pneumonia caused by intrauterine infection or massive meconium aspiration syndrome (group 2 – 25 children). The control group consisted of 20 newborn. The control group consisted of 20 newborns. Data analysis showed that the presence of extra genital pathology that had mother, significantly influenced on the development of respiratory disorders (group 1 – 75 % ,and group 2 – 60 % compared to the control group – 20 %), as well as a high frequency of chronic fetal hypoxia and placental dysfunction complicated by fetal distress (in group 1 – 75 % of cases, in group 2 – 40 %) It was found that ultrasound examination of the lungs is an informative, safe method for diagnosing pneumonia, pneumothorax, the presence of fluid in the pleural cavity of newborn respiratory disorders, and provides an opportunity to monitor pathological changes during treatment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE