Computational and Experimental Investigation of the Vertical Flash Tank Separator Part 1: Effect of Parameters on Separation Efficiency
Autor: | Raid Ahmed Mahmood, David R. Buttsworth, Ray Malpress |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
Cfd simulation Materials science Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Nuclear engineering 0211 other engineering and technologies Refrigeration Separator (oil production) Flash evaporation 02 engineering and technology 020303 mechanical engineering & transports 0203 mechanical engineering Control and Systems Engineering 021108 energy Two-phase flow |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration. 27:1950005 |
ISSN: | 2010-1333 2010-1325 |
DOI: | 10.1142/s2010132519500056 |
Popis: | The flash tank separator is one of the most important components that can be used to improve the performance of a refrigeration cycle by separating the liquid from the gas–liquid two-phase flow and providing the evaporator with only liquid refrigerant. This technique increases the effective area and enhances the heat transfer coefficient in the evaporator. To optimize the size of the vertical flash tank separator for obtaining high separation efficiency, the effect of the size of the vertical flash tank separator needs to be considered. This paper investigates the effect of the size on the liquid separation efficiency of the vertical flash tank separator. This paper also assesses the usefulness of Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) in flash tank design, and this is achieved through experiments and simulations on a range of relevant configurations using water as the working fluid. The results revealed that the size has a significant effect on the liquid separation efficiency, as the highest value was achieved by the largest size (VFT-V5). The CFD simulations give a good agreement with the experiments; all the simulations underestimated the liquid separation efficiency by approximately 0.02 over the range of conditions tested. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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