Evolution of diagnostic frequency in schizophrenia spectrum disorders in Acute Psychiatric Unit in Barcelona
| Autor: | T. Salvador, M. Ibarra, M. Grifell, Luis F. García, A. Palomo, H. Manteca, M. Campillo, R. Sanchez, A.M. Grau, Liliana Galindo, Virgili Pérez, L.M. Martín, L. San-Emeterio, L. González, C. Diez-aja, O. Orejas |
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| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
Retrospective review
medicine.medical_specialty Local culture Psychosis Not Otherwise Specified Dsm criteria medicine.disease 030227 psychiatry 03 medical and health sciences Psychiatry and Mental health 0302 clinical medicine Schizophrenia medicine Medical diagnosis Psychiatry Psychology 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Clinical psychology Schizophrenia spectrum |
| Zdroj: | European Psychiatry. 33:S363-S363 |
| ISSN: | 1778-3585 0924-9338 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.1301 |
| Popis: | IntroductionSeveral studies have suggested variations in the prevalence of schizophrenia spectrum disorders diagnosis across time. This could be due to a change in diagnostic practice motivated either for changes in DSM criteria as for local culture factors. The aim of this study is to explore the evolution of the schizophrenia spectrum disorders. We hypothesize that we would observe a transference from the schizophrenia diagnosis to psychosis not otherwise specified.MethodsA retrospective review of all psychiatric discharges in acute unit in the INAD of Parc de Salut Mar of Barcelona, between 2002 and 2014 was performed, relating each discharge to its axis I psychiatric diagnostic. An ANOVA analysis was used to calculate the differences between the months and the frequency of the diagnosis.ConclusionWe have not been able to observe any transference between diagnoses across years. We observe a decrease of the proportion of schizophrenic spectrum disorders in its prevalence at discharge from 2012 to 2014. The proportion of not otherwise specified psychosis remains quite constant as a third of the schizophrenia diagnoses.Disclosure of interestThe authors report no conflict of interest in this study. LG is funded by the Instituto.de.Salud.Carlos.III (CM14/00111). |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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