An unbiased analysis of V(H)-D-J(H) sequences from B-1a, B-1b, and conventional B cells

Autor: A B Kantor, C E Merrill, L A Herzenberg, J L Hillson
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Immunology. 158:1175-1186
ISSN: 1550-6606
0022-1767
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.158.3.1175
Popis: Previous studies conclude that the repertoire of B-1a (CD5+ B) cells is highly restricted. Studies here, which use FACS sorting and single-cell PCR methodology to develop an unbiased representation of the IgH repertoires of B-1a, B-1b, and conventional B cells from the peritoneal cavity, demonstrate that the B-1a cell repertoire is more diverse than previously thought. Furthermore, adult B-1a cells have significantly fewer noncoded nucleotide (N) insertions than conventional B cells. However, B-1a cells are not defined by the absence of these regions, since such insertions are present in two-thirds of B-1a cell transcripts. All three B cell populations use a wide spectrum of V(H), D, and J(H) elements and display considerable diversity in complementarity-determining region 3 (CDR3). However, characteristic differences in the repertoires of all three B cell populations also exist, suggesting different selective and/or developmental forces act to shape each repertoire.
Databáze: OpenAIRE