Changes in the Number of Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes and Concentrations of IL-8 and Granulocyte Elastase in the Vaginas of Normal Pregnant Women

Autor: Ikuo Sato, Hisanori Minakami, Toshio Aoya, Shigeki Matsubara, Tetsuo Yamada, Yasuhiro Kohmura
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: American Journal of Reproductive Immunology. 47:98-103
ISSN: 1046-7408
DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-0897.2002.1o012.x
Popis: PROBLEM: It is unknown whether the number of vaginal polymorphonuclear leukocytes (vPMNs) of healthy pregnant women changes during pregnancy. METHOD OF STUDY: We studied 23 women after 14.7 ± 3.6 weeks, 37 women after 25.2 ± 3.1 weeks, and 26 women after 32.9 ± 2.0 weeks of gestation. Numbers of total vPMNs, viable vPMNs, dead vPMNs, percentage viability of vPMNs, and concentrations of IL-8 and elastase activity were determined in vaginal washings. RESULTS: The vPMNs, including viable and dead vPMNs, significantly increased with advancing gestation from 9.9 ± 8.6 × 105 to 13.1 ± 13.4 × 105, and to 27.1 ± 26.6 × 105 (r=0.315, P
Databáze: OpenAIRE