Reducing tar yield in gasification of paper-reject sludge by using a hot-gas cleaning system
Autor: | Kung Yuh Chiang, Cheng Han Lu, Ming Hui Lin, Kuang Li Chien |
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Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Waste management
Mechanical Engineering Xylene Tar Building and Construction Pollution Toluene Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering Styrene chemistry.chemical_compound General Energy chemistry Electrical and Electronic Engineering Benzene Zeolite Civil and Structural Engineering Naphthalene Syngas |
Zdroj: | Energy. 50:47-53 |
ISSN: | 0360-5442 |
Popis: | A new tar destruction technology has been developed by integrating in-situ catalytic gasification and a hot-gas cleaning system in the catalytic gasification of paper-reject sludge. Experimental results indicated that the tar yield in syngas decreased significantly from 13.64 to 10.76 g/m 3 , when increasing the zeolite addition during in-situ catalytic gasification. When the syngas passed through the hot-gas cleaning system, the tar concentration measured from downstream was approximately 0.22 g/m 3 . The hot-gas cleaning system used in this research seems to have played a significant role in reducing tar concentration of the syngas. The major tar speciation identified after hot-gas cleaning system was 1-ring or 2-ring hydrocarbons, which included benzene, toluene, xylene, styrene and naphthalene. In summary, the energy yield efficiency of syngas will be enhanced due to the tar reduction and transformation. The syngas seems to be appropriate to use as a fuel in gas engines for electricity generation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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