Spectacle, Distance, and Threat: Attendance and Integration of Major League Baseball, 1930–1961

Autor: R. Saylor Breckenridge, Pat Rubio Goldsmith
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Sociology of Sport Journal. 26:296-319
ISSN: 1543-2785
0741-1235
DOI: 10.1123/ssj.26.2.296
Popis: We examine the effect of the visibility of African American, Latino, and Jewish baseball players on attendance at Major League Baseball games between 1930 and 1961. We invoke the sociological concepts of “social distance,” “spectacle,” and “group threat” and incorporate data focusing on the era of integration to expand on previous research in this arena. Notably, African American and Latino player visibility—but not that of other groups—is revealed to increase attendance at games. This effect weakens for losing teams and in cities with relatively larger minority populations. The findings suggest a synthesis of theories is possible.
Databáze: OpenAIRE