Intrinsic Trade-off between Up-Conversion and Trapping Rates in InAs Quantum Dots for Intermediate-Band Solar Cells

Autor: David M. Tex, Kouichi Akahane, Yoshihiko Kanemitsu
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review Applied. 6
ISSN: 2331-7019
DOI: 10.1103/physrevapplied.6.044003
Popis: More is always better, right? No, not always. The authors show that in intermediate-band solar cells based on quantum dots, infrared photocurrent generation is strongly nonlinear according to dot density, but $o\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}p\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}p\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}o\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}s\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}i\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}t\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}e$ to expectations, and that only low dot densities provide enhanced up-conversion photocurrent. A high density of dots is counterproductive; low-density layers can greatly outperform high-density layers. This startling discovery is essential for overcoming the limits of present-day devices.
Databáze: OpenAIRE