Large-area CIGS absorbers prepared by physical vapor deposition
Autor: | Shigeo Hayashi, Shinichi Shimakawa, Shiro Nishiwaki, Takayuki Negami, Yasuhiro Hashimoto, Takuya Satoh |
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Rok vydání: | 2001 |
Předmět: |
Fabrication
Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Chemistry business.industry Mineralogy Substrate (electronics) Copper indium gallium selenide solar cells Evaporation (deposition) Surfaces Coatings and Films Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials law.invention law Physical vapor deposition Solar cell Optoelectronics Thin film business Deposition (law) |
Zdroj: | Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells. 67:1-9 |
ISSN: | 0927-0248 |
DOI: | 10.1016/s0927-0248(00)00257-9 |
Popis: | An in-line process for deposition of Cu(In,Ga)Se 2 (CIGS) films on 10×10 cm 2 substrates has been developed in order to fabricate high-efficiency CIGS modules. At the first step, CIGS solar cells with a small area were fabricated by the in-line evaporation. The cells on different positions in 10×10 cm 2 area showed almost the same efficiency of over 14%. Twelve cells on a substrate of 5×10 cm 2 size showed an average efficiency of about 13%. Device-quality CIGS films can be prepared by the in-line evaporation. Furthermore, interconnected CIGS submodules were fabricated on 10×10 cm 2 size substrates. The CIGS submodule has achieved an efficiency of 10.5%. The segmental cells in the submodule showed an average open-circuit voltage higher than 0.6 V, comparable to that of a high-efficiency cell with a laboratory size. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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