Sediment and Metals Modeling in Shallow River
Autor: | John H. Hamrick, James Pagenkopf, Zhen-Gang Ji |
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Rok vydání: | 2002 |
Předmět: |
Pollution
Hydrology Environmental Engineering media_common.quotation_subject Hydrological modelling Sediment Environmental Chemistry Environmental science Water quality Water pollution Sediment transport Surface water Nonpoint source pollution General Environmental Science Civil and Structural Engineering media_common |
Zdroj: | Journal of Environmental Engineering. 128:105-119 |
ISSN: | 1943-7870 0733-9372 |
DOI: | 10.1061/(asce)0733-9372(2002)128:2(105) |
Popis: | It is a challenge to apply coupled hydrodynamic, sediment process, and contaminant fate and transport models to the studies of surface water systems. So far, there are few published modeling studies on sediment and metal transport in rivers that simulate storm events on an hourly basis and use comprehensive data sets for model input and model calibration. The United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) in 1997 emphasized the need for credible modeling tools that can be used to quantitatively evaluate the impacts of point sources, nonpoint sources, and internal transport processes in 1D/2D/3D environments. A 1D and time-dependent hydrodynamic, sediment, and toxic model, within the framework of the 3D Environmental Fluid Dynamics Code (EFDC), has been developed and applied to Blackstone River, Mass. The Blackstone River Initiative (USEPA) in 1996, a multiyear and multimillion-dollar project, provided the most comprehensive surveys on water quality, sediment, and heavy metals in the river, and serv... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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