Control of white mold in bean plants by homeopathic medicines
Autor: | Omari Dangelo Forlin Dildey, Sidiane Coltro-Roncato, Bruna Broti Rissato, Eliana Peliçon Pereira Figueira, José Renato Stangarlin, Tulya Fernanda Barrientos Webler, Thaísa Muriel Mioranza, Jéssica Cristina Urbanski Laureth, Eloisa Lorenzetti, Laline Broetto, Edilaine Della Valentina Gonçalves, Odair José Kuhn |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
biology
Phosphorus Sclerotinia sclerotiorum food and beverages chemistry.chemical_element 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Homeopathic medicine biology.organism_classification medicine.disease_cause 030205 complementary & alternative medicine Crop 03 medical and health sciences Horticulture 0302 clinical medicine chemistry Mold Botany 040103 agronomy & agriculture medicine 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries Phaseolus Disease progress General Agricultural and Biological Sciences Completely randomized design |
Zdroj: | African Journal of Agricultural Research. 11:2174-2178 |
ISSN: | 1991-637X |
DOI: | 10.5897/ajar2016.10988 |
Popis: | Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) is one of the main Brazilian agricultural crop. It is affected by numerous diseases during its life cycle; one of these includes the white mold caused by the fungus Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. The objective of this study was to verify the control of white mold in bean plants by homeopathic medicines. Two tests were performed: In the first test, the medicine Calcarea carbonica was used, while phosphorus was used in the second test. Both medicines were administered at dynamizations of 6, 12, 24, 36, and 48 CH (Hahnemanniana Centesimal). In the control treatment, 30% hydroalcoholic solution was used. The study was conducted using a completely randomized design, analyzing the following variables: Area under the disease progress curve and percentage of dead plants. The results were submitted to Tukey’s test and regression analysis (p > 0.05). Calcarea carbonica at 6 CH and Phosphorus at 6 CH, 12 CH, 24 CH, 36 CH, and 48 CH reduced the intensity of white mold in bean plants. With the exception of Calcarea carbonica at 12 CH and 24 CH, no other medicine reduced the percentage of plant death due to white mold disease. Key words: Homeopathy, alternative control, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, Phaseolus vulgaris. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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