Theoretical insight into structural and electronic properties of cationic Scn+ (n=2-13): A benchmark study

Autor: Ralf Ludwig, Tariq Mahmood, Saira Sajjad, Khurshid Ayub
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Solid State Sciences. 86:60-68
ISSN: 1293-2558
DOI: 10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2018.10.002
Popis: Geometric, thermodynamic and electronic properties of cationic scandium clusters are studied. Geometric optimizations and stable spin states of Sc2+ are assessed on high level ab-initio coupled cluster method CCSD(T) with different dunning correlation consistent basis sets (aug-cc-pVDZ, aug-cc-pVTZ and aug-cc-pVQZ). Then, 23 DFT functionals belonging to different classes are evaluated at 6-31G (d), LANL2MB, LANL2DZ and Def2-SVP basis sets, and the results are compared with the benchmarked coupled cluster calculations. Due to excellent correlation, PBEPBE/LANL2DZ was chosen to perform calculation of higher scandium cationic clusters Scn+ (n = 3-13). In addition, we explored relative stability, binding energies, second order energy differences, vertical ionization energies, vertical electron affinities and HOMO-LUMO gaps. Moreover, these results are also compared with the neutral scandium clusters.
Databáze: OpenAIRE