Physicochemical properties of absorbent hydrogel polymers in disposable baby diapers
| Autor: | Zakaria Che Muda, Noraisyah Azeezah Abdul Rahman, Taimur Khan, Salmia Beddu, Nur Liyana Mohd Kamal, Teh Sabariah Binti Abd Manan, Daud Mohamad, Fauzan Kamal Mohd Yapandi, Mohamed Hasnain Isa, Fadzli Mohamed Nazri, Zarina Itam, Amirrudin Ahmad, Nadiah W. Rasdi, Hisyam Jusoh, Wan Hanna Melini Wan Mohtar |
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| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Materials science Sodium polyacrylate General Physics and Astronomy 02 engineering and technology Polymer 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Absorption (chemistry) Turbidity Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy 0210 nano-technology Nuclear chemistry |
| Zdroj: | Chemical Physics Letters. 774:138605 |
| ISSN: | 0009-2614 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.cplett.2021.138605 |
| Popis: | Diapers are reusable waste. This research presents physicochemical properties of sodium polyacrylate in new (ND) and used (UD) diapers, via wavelength-dispersive X-ray fluorescence (WDXRF), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), pH, turbidity and colour. Additional constituents detected in ND, while others were slightly higher in UD. Slight decrease (2000–2500 cm−1, UD) and bulk peaks (3287–3333 cm−1, UD) were observed and functional group at 2897 cm−1 (ND) disappeared showing their role as absorption sites. The pH (6.83–8.50), turbidity (16.3–36.6 NTU) and colour (153–432 Pt.Co) values were obtained. Thus, this provides a baseline reference for diapers application in concrete technology. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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