Integration of dispenser-printed ultra-low-voltage thermoelectric and energy storage devices

Autor: R C Juang, M Nill, Alic Chen, R Winslow, James Evans, Zuoqian Wang, Deepa Madan, Paul K. Wright
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering. 22:094001
ISSN: 1361-6439
0960-1317
DOI: 10.1088/0960-1317/22/9/094001
Popis: This paper reports on an integrated energy harvesting prototype that consists of dispenser-printed thermoelectric energy harvesting and electrochemical energy storage devices. Parallel-connected thermoelectric devices with low internal resistances were designed, fabricated and characterized. The use of a commercially available dc-to-dc converter was explored to step-up a 27.1 mV input voltage from a printed thermoelectric device to a regulated 2.34 V output at a maximum of 34% conversion efficiency. The regulated power succeeds in charging dispenser-printed, zinc-based micro-batteries with charging efficiencies of up to 67%. The prototype presented in this work demonstrates the feasibility of deploying a printable, cost-effective and perpetual power solution for practical wireless sensor network applications.
Databáze: OpenAIRE