The organic matter of comet Halley as inferred by joint gas phase and solid phase analyses

Autor: Franz R. Krueger, A. Korth, Jochen Kissel
Rok vydání: 1991
Předmět:
Zdroj: Space Science Reviews. 56
ISSN: 1572-9672
0038-6308
DOI: 10.1007/bf00178406
Popis: During encounters with comet Halley, the experiment PICCA onboard GIOTTO measured the gas phase organic ion composition of the coma and the experiment PUMA onboard VEGA-1 measured the dust composition. Joining both results, we obtain a consistent picture of the parent organic matter from which dust and gas is produced. One recognizes a complex unsaturated polycondensate, which splits during coma-formation into the more refractory C=C,C-N-containing dust part, and the more volatile C=C,C-O-containing gas part. The responsible exothermal chemical reactions, which are triggered by the sunlight, may play a major role in the dynamics of coma formation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE