The millimeter-wave spectrum of CaH (X 2Sigma(+))

Autor: W. L. Barclay, M. A. Anderson, L. M. Ziurys
Rok vydání: 1993
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Astrophysical Journal. 408:L65
ISSN: 1538-4357
0004-637X
DOI: 10.1086/186832
Popis: The millimeter-wave spectrum of the CaH and CaD radicals (X 2Sigma(+)) has been observed in the laboratory via direct absorption spectroscopy. The species were generated by the reaction of calcium vapor, produced in a Broida-type oven, with hydrogen atoms created in a microwave discharge. The six hyperfine components of the N = 0 yields 1 rotational transition of CaH near 254 GHz were resolved and their frequencies determined to an accuracy of +/- 100 kHz. The main hyperfine lines originating in the N = 0 yields 1, 1 yields 2, and 2 yields 3 rotational transitions of CaD were also detected. Spectroscopic constants were determined for both radicals from a nonlinear least squares fit to the data, using a 2Sigma Hamiltonian. These measurements constitute the first laboratory observation of CaH at high spectral resolution, and are essential to the detection of this radical in interstellar space.
Databáze: OpenAIRE