Impact of molecular orientation on energy level alignment at C60/pentacene interfaces

Autor: Florian von Wrochem, Gabriele Nelles, Miki Kuribayashi, Shigetaka Tomiya, Shinnosuke Hattori, Hajime Kobayashi, Masato Kanno, Yasuyo Nishida, Toshio Nishi, Vadim Rodin
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Physics Letters. 113:163302
ISSN: 1077-3118
0003-6951
DOI: 10.1063/1.5051421
Popis: The molecular orientation and the electronic structure at molecular donor/acceptor interfaces play an important role in the performance of organic optoelectronic devices. Here, we show that graphene substrates can be used as templates for tuning the molecular orientation of pentacene (PEN), selectively driving the formation of either face-on or edge-on arrangements by controlling the temperature of the substrate during deposition. The electronic structure and morphology of the two resulting C60/PEN heterointerfaces were elucidated using ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy and atomic force microscopy, respectively. While the C60/PEN (edge-on) interface exhibited a vacuum level alignment, the C60/PEN (face-on) interface exhibited a vacuum level shift of 0.2 eV, which was attributed to the formation of an interface dipole that resulted from polarization at the C60/PEN boundary.The molecular orientation and the electronic structure at molecular donor/acceptor interfaces play an important role in the performance of organic optoelectronic devices. Here, we show that graphene substrates can be used as templates for tuning the molecular orientation of pentacene (PEN), selectively driving the formation of either face-on or edge-on arrangements by controlling the temperature of the substrate during deposition. The electronic structure and morphology of the two resulting C60/PEN heterointerfaces were elucidated using ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy and atomic force microscopy, respectively. While the C60/PEN (edge-on) interface exhibited a vacuum level alignment, the C60/PEN (face-on) interface exhibited a vacuum level shift of 0.2 eV, which was attributed to the formation of an interface dipole that resulted from polarization at the C60/PEN boundary.
Databáze: OpenAIRE