DECREASE OF CAPITAL EXPENSES FOR ROAD CLOTHES OF TRANSITION TYPE ON OIL FIELDS PJSC «GAZPROM NEFT» DUE TO USING GRAVELLY SAND MIXES

Autor: A.P. Smirnov, A.S. Rudenko, S.A. Smirnov, A.N. Korkishko, R.E. Dolgodvorov
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Энергия: экономика, техника, экология. :50-59
ISSN: 0233-3619
DOI: 10.7868/s2587739920030076
Popis: Article gives a comparative analysis of using road clothes made of graded breakstone and gravelly sand mixes (GSM) for autonomous oil fields located in the northern territories of the Russian Federation. Positive and negative characteristics of inert material delivered to the field are noted. There have been made calculations based on regulatory acts for road clothes of transition type with following analysis of their cost. The technology of making GSM on objects is also described. This technology includes preparation of a mixture on a separate pad directly on construction object. The possibility of including sand located nearly the construction object into the mixture is analyzed. Major advantages of using GSM during construction of roads using practical experience are reviewed. The condition of the cover during the operation period is shown.
Databáze: OpenAIRE