Ileal signet-ring cell carcinoma with brain metastases: A case report

Autor: Jorge Cabrera-Montes, Daniela Fuel-Gómez, Monica Lara-Almunia
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Surgical Neurology International. 14:6
ISSN: 2152-7806
DOI: 10.25259/sni_870_2022
Popis: Background: Signet-ring cell carcinoma (SRCC) is a rare subtype of adenocarcinoma that frequently originates in the stomach. Uncommonly, this tumor can lead to brain metastases; an event rarely reported in the literature. Case Description: A 76-year-old man with a history of cognitive impairment was diagnosed with two brain space-occupying lesions. A whole-body 18F-FDG PET/computed tomography scan revealed a hypermetabolic lesion in a segment of the ileum corresponding to mural thickening and an ulcerated lesion detected on colonoscopy. A brain biopsy, using an immunohistochemistry protocol, showed signet-ring cells with a pattern that suggested an intestinal origin. The diagnosis of SRCC brain metastases with an ileal origin was made, and a treatment protocol was designed. However, the patient rapidly deteriorated, and passed away shortly afterward. Conclusion: To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case report of an ileal SRCC with brain metastases.
Databáze: OpenAIRE