The Influence of the Chemical State on K x-RayIntensities

Autor: G. L. Borchert, T. Rose, O. W. B. Schult
Rok vydání: 1984
Předmět:
Zdroj: Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A. 39:924-929
ISSN: 1865-7109
0932-0784
DOI: 10.1515/zna-1984-1002
Popis: The x-ray intensities of the Kβ and KO lines relative to the Kα1, transition were measured with high accuracy for the pairs La2O3-La, SmS-Sm, Sm2O3-Sm and Ta2O5-Ta. The Kβ13 and Kβ24 lines do not show significant intensity shifts. However, the intensity of the KO line is in La2O3 (15.0 ±4.7)% higher, in SmS (6.9 ± 2.7)% lower and in Ta2O5 (12.5 ± 8.7)% higher than that emitted from the corresponding metal. These results can be reproduced by Dirac-Fock-calculations, where the KO-intensities show a typical dependence on the quantum numbers of the valence electrons. The observed shifts indicate a 4f-5d hybridization or promotion in metallic Lanthanum and suggest the missing of a 4f electron in metallic Samarium compared to the free atom.
Databáze: OpenAIRE