Optimisation of AlN and GaN growth by metalorganic vapour-phase epitaxy (MOVPE) on Si (111)

Autor: Bernard Beaumont, Mathieu Leroux, M. Laügt, P. Vennéguès, Hacene Lahreche, O. Tottereau, Pierre Gibart, P. Lorenzini
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Crystal Growth. 217:13-25
ISSN: 0022-0248
DOI: 10.1016/s0022-0248(00)00478-4
Popis: Single-crystal GaN thin films (500 nm) were grown by low-pressure metal-organic vapour-phase epitaxy (LP-MOVPE) on Si(1 1 1) substrates using AlN buffer layers. Depending on the AlN growth temperature, the growth mode of GaN can be either two- or three-dimensional (2D or 3D) and structural, electronic and optical properties of GaN layers are consequently changed. 2D growth leads to the best material with a full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) of the (0 0 0 2) X-ray diffraction (XRD) line in rocking curve for GaN of about 656 arcsec, a dislocation density in the low 10 10 cm −2 range and a surface root-mean-square (RMS) roughness as low as 0.3 nm. AlGaN/GaN two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) were grown on such layers and mobility of μ =813 cm 2 /V s at 300 K and μ =2200 cm 2 /V s at 77 K were obtained.
Databáze: OpenAIRE