Phytoavailability of uranium: influence of plant species and soil characteristics
Autor: | Hildegarde Vandenhove, Ellen van der Avoort, Filip Tack, Lise Duquène, Jean Wannijn, May Van Hees |
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Rok vydání: | 2006 |
Předmět: |
inorganic chemicals
chemistry.chemical_classification Plant growth Transfer factor fungi technology industry and agriculture food and beverages Greenhouse chemistry.chemical_element Uranium complex mixtures Soil characteristics Agronomy chemistry Soil water Plant species Environmental science Organic acid |
Zdroj: | Uranium in the Environment ISBN: 9783540283638 |
DOI: | 10.1007/3-540-28367-6_46 |
Popis: | Five plants (Maize, Indian mustard, Wheat, Pea and Ryegrass) with reported differences in uranium uptake were screened in a greenhouse experiment for their uranium soil-to-plant transfer from two soils. Soils were spiked with 238U and were distinct in uranium availability characteristics. It was investigated if variability in uptake could be traced back to a different interaction of plants with the soil matrix or to different organic acid concentrations in the soils after plant growth. Clearly distinct transfer factors were obtained between soil groups which could be traced back to a difference in uranium availability between soils. However, within a soil group, there was no relation between (plant-induced changes in) soil characteristics and the transfer factors observed. The mechanisms by which the plants inhibit or promote root-shoot transfer seemed more important than soil characteristics to explain the difference in uranium transfer factor observed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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