Seasonal water relations in four co-existing native shrub species from Northeastern Mexico

Autor: Juan Manuel López-Hernández, Roque Gonzalo Ramírez-Lozano, Israel Cantú-Silva, Wibke Himmelsbach, Jorge Isaac Sarquís-Ramírez, Humberto González-Rodríguez
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Arid Land Research and Management. 30:375-388
ISSN: 1532-4990
1532-4982
Popis: Seasonal xylem water potentials (Ψ, MPa) and their relationship to soil water content and evaporative demand components were studied in the shrub species Acacia amentacea, Celtis ehrenbergiana, Forestiera angustifolia, and Parkinsonia texana var. macra. Predawn (Ψpd) and midday (Ψmd) water potentials were estimated at 15 days intervals, between January 15 and October 30, 2009 using a Scholander pressure bomb at 06:00 h (predawn) and 14:00 h (midday), respectively. During the humid period, Ψpd ranged from −0.30 MPa (C. ehrenbergiana), to −0.90 MPa (P. texana). In contrast, over the driest period, Ψpd varied between −2.18 (P. texana) and −3.94 MPa (F. angustifolia). At midday, P. texana and F. angustifolia showed the highest (−1.14 MPa) and lowest (−3.38 MPa) Ψ values, respectively. Average soil water content accounted for 35 to 70% of the variation in predawn Ψ. Furthermore, both Ψ reflected the environmental conditions, as indicated by typical correlations observed. The studied shrub species exhib...
Databáze: OpenAIRE