Popis: |
Background Use of sugammadex is associated with fewer postoperative pulmonary complications. This study investigated the relationship between sugammadex and postoperative pulmonary complications (PPC) in specific patients with respiratory dysfunction. Methods The authors reviewed the electronic medical and anesthesia records of patients with respiratory dysfunction who had laparoscopic gastric or intestinal surgery at a single center between May 01, 2018, and December 31, 2019. The patients were divided into the sugammadex group and the non-sugammadex group, based on whether or not they received sugammadex. Binary logistic regression analyses were used to characterize the differences in incidence of PPC. Results A total of 112 patients were included, of which 46 patients (41.07%) received sugammadex. In the logistic regression analysis, the incidences of PPC were fewer in the sugammadex group. Postoperative fever [Odds Ratio (OR) 0.330; 95% Confidence Interval (CI) 0.137–0.793, p = 0.0213], postoperative ICU admission (OR 0.204; 95% CI 0.065 to 0.644, p = 0.007), cough (OR 0.143; 95% CI 0.061 to 0.333, p |