Investigation and modeling of the structure of texting language
Autor: | Monojit Choudhury, Vijit Jain, Sudeshna Sarkar, Rahul Saraf, Anupam Basu, Animesh Mukherjee |
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Rok vydání: | 2007 |
Předmět: |
Computer science
business.industry Bigram Speech recognition computer.software_genre Electronic mail Computer Science Applications Pattern recognition (psychology) Standard English Text normalization Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Artificial intelligence Language model Hidden Markov model business computer Software Natural language processing Word (computer architecture) |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Document Analysis and Recognition (IJDAR). 10:157-174 |
ISSN: | 1433-2825 1433-2833 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10032-007-0054-0 |
Popis: | Language usage over computer mediated discourses, such as chats, emails and SMS texts, significantly differs from the standard form of the language and is referred to as texting language (TL). The presence of intentional misspellings significantly decrease the accuracy of existing spell checking techniques for TL words. In this work, we formally investigate the nature and type of compressions used in SMS texts, and develop a Hidden Markov Model based word-model for TL. The model parameters have been estimated through standard machine learning techniques from a word-aligned SMS and standard English parallel corpus. The accuracy of the model in correcting TL words is 57.7%, which is almost a threefold improvement over the performance of Aspell. The use of simple bigram language model results in a 35% reduction of the relative word level error rates. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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