3D Printing of Ground Tire Rubber Composites
Autor: | Seok-Ho Hwang, Jeongwoo Lee, Faez Alkadi, Jae-Won Choi, Jun-Seok Yeo |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
0209 industrial biotechnology
Materials science 3D printing 02 engineering and technology engineering.material Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering 020901 industrial engineering & automation Natural rubber Rheology Management of Technology and Innovation Filler (materials) Ultimate tensile strength General Materials Science Composite material Tensile testing chemistry.chemical_classification Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment business.industry Mechanical Engineering Polymer 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology chemistry visual_art engineering visual_art.visual_art_medium Extrusion 0210 nano-technology business |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing-Green Technology. 6:211-222 |
ISSN: | 2198-0810 2288-6206 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s40684-019-00023-6 |
Popis: | Recycled tire rubber is an environmentally and economically beneficial material. Ground tire rubber (GTR) as a filler in a polymer matrix was used as an ink material (composite material) for material extrusion in a 3D printing process. The maximum allowable amount of GTR incorporated into the mixture without significantly altering the rheological behavior of the ink was set. Printability investigations revealed that pressure and speed show linear and power relationships, respectively, to the line width for three different amounts of GTR. Moreover, the post-curing time of 30 min at 115 °C was set as the full-cure condition to achieve polymerization of 80% or more for the 3D printed parts. Unidirectional tensile testing demonstrated that 3D printed specimens exhibit no degradation in tensile strength when compared to molded specimens. Moreover, printability and mechanical properties of functionalized GTR were investigated to determine if this material exhibits enhanced mechanical strength. Unidirectional tensile tests show that the maximum tensile strength for specimens with functionalized GTR was 20% higher than in specimens with non-functionalized GTR. In conclusion, 3D printing of GTR composites shows promise for using recycled GTR to create 3D structures with rubber-like properties. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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