Qualidade de Vida de Trabalhadores Rurais e Agrotóxicos: Um Estudo com o Whoqol-Bref

Autor: Simara Lopes Cruz, Glória Elizabeth Carneiro Laurentino, Romero Marinho de Moura, Danielle Ferreira de Siqueira, Anderson José de Araújo
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revista Brasileira de Ciências da Saúde. 17:139-148
ISSN: 1415-2177
DOI: 10.4034/rbcs.2013.17.02.05
Popis: Objective: To analyze the quality of life of rural workers from ten communities assisted by the Agronomic Institute of Pernambuco (IPA) in Vitoria de Santo Antao. Material and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study applying the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire to a convenience sample estimated with a confidence level of 95% and a maximum error equal to 5%, totaling 343 individuals. Results: The sample was divided into two groups, one of workers who reported not using pesticides (G1) and another group of those who reported using it (G2). The highest scores were obtained in the psychological and social domains by G1 (70.9, 74.7) as well as by G2 (67.0, 70.7). There were significant differences between both groups regarding the physical, psychological and social domains, with p-values lower than 0.05. The highest scores in all areas were obtained by the group that reported not using pesticides (G1). Conclusions: The use and handling of pesticides affected the variables with respect to physical, psychological and social aspects of the sample. The environmental conditions in which the sample was inserted were found to be the same for both groups. DESCRIPTORS Quality of life. Occupational health. Pesticides. Pesticide exposure. Agricultural Workers' Diseases.
Databáze: OpenAIRE