Production of ethanol from potato pulp: Investigation of the role of the enzyme from Acremonium cellulolyticus in conversion of potato pulp into ethanol

Autor: Shinichi Yano, Kinya Sakanishi, Hiroyuki Inoue, Min-Tian Gao
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Process Biochemistry. 47:2110-2115
ISSN: 1359-5113
DOI: 10.1016/j.procbio.2012.07.031
Popis: In this study, the saccharification and fermentation of the by-product of starch manufacture, potato pulp, were investigated. Analytic results of the components show that the potato pulp contains large amounts of starch, cellulose, and pectin. A commercial enzyme from Acremonium cellulolyticus was found to be highly efficient in the saccharification of potato pulp, since it exhibited high pectinase, α-amylase, and cellulase activities. Hydrothermal treatment of the potato pulp increased the saccharification rate, with a corresponding glucose concentration of 114 g/L and yield of 68% compared to the glucose concentration of 47 g/L and yield of 28% in the untreated case. The hydrolyzate could be used as both nitrogen and carbon sources for ethanol fermentation, showing that bioconversion of potato pulp to ethanol is feasible.
Databáze: OpenAIRE