Arsenic p-Doping of HgCdTe Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE): A Solved Problem?

Autor: Christoph H. Grein, Sivalingam Sivananthan, James W. Garland
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Electronic Materials. 42:3331-3336
ISSN: 1543-186X
0361-5235
Popis: The goal of achieving well-controlled, reproducibly p-doped mercury cadmium telluride (HgCdTe) with sharp p–n junctions and low Shockley–Read–Hall contribution τ SRH to the minority carrier lifetime τ has been pursued for the past 30 years by the HgCdTe molecular beam epitaxial (MBE) growth community, but remains elusive. On the other hand, n-doping with In avoids the short τ SRH characteristic of arsenic-doped MBE-grown HgCdTe and is well controlled, stable, and reproducibly 100% activated as-grown. However, as discussed herein, because of inherent limitations of n-doped absorber layers, overcoming the challenges of successfully p-doping HgCdTe remains an important problem, especially for long-wavelength infrared detectors. We briefly review the achievements that have been made in p-doping HgCdTe, point out the reasons why achieving well-controlled, reproducibly p-doped MBE-grown HgCdTe with a lifetime τ not limited by τ SRH remains a very important task, discuss the probable origin of the short τ SRH in MBE-grown HgCdTe, and discuss possible ways to achieve much longer values of τ SRH in MBE-grown p-doped HgCdTe.
Databáze: OpenAIRE