Changes in body composition by age and obesity status in preschool-aged children: the STEPS study
Autor: | Johanna Mäkelä, Helena Ollila, Tuomo Tompuri, Antti Saari, Aino-Maija Eloranta, Hanna Lagström, Harri Niinikoski, Tuija Leskinen |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
030109 nutrition & dietetics Nutrition and Dietetics business.industry Medicine (miscellaneous) 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Overweight medicine.disease Multifrequency bioimpedance Obesity Fat mass 03 medical and health sciences Young age 0302 clinical medicine Increased risk medicine Lean body mass Early childhood medicine.symptom business Demography |
Zdroj: | European Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 75:57-65 |
ISSN: | 1476-5640 0954-3007 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41430-020-0678-4 |
Popis: | Obesity in early childhood is associated with increased risk of chronic diseases, but studies of body composition at preschool ages are sparse. Therefore, we examined differences in body composition by sex and obesity status in Finnish preschool-aged children and within-individual changes in body composition in normal and overweight children. Body composition was measured using segmental multifrequency bioimpedance analysis (BIA) in 476 children and in 781 children at age 3 and 5 years, respectively. Of those, 308 had repeated BIA measurements at both ages. BMI-SDS was used for classification of normal weight and overweight children. Sex difference in the amount of lean mass (LM) was already seen at 3 years of age (boys 11.7 kg, girls 11.3 kg; p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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