Prediction method for thermal stratification in a reactor vessel

Autor: Shoichi Moriya, Tomonari Koga, Yuzuru Eguchi, Satoru Ushijima, Nobukazu Tanaka
Rok vydání: 1990
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nuclear Engineering and Design. 120:395-402
ISSN: 0029-5493
DOI: 10.1016/0029-5493(90)90389-f
Popis: The prediction method for thermal stratification phenomena in a fast breeder reactor is described. The focus of attention is placed on the applicability of water test results to predict thermal stratification phenomena in a real plant. The basic feature of thermal stratification was examined in a cylindrical plenum, using water and sodium as test fluids. The similitude relationship between a small-scale test and a real plant is discussed in order to understand the experimental results. The scale-model experiments for LMFBRs (liquid metal-cooled fast breeder reactors) were also performed to see the effects of a reactor configuration and reactor-trip operation condition. Then the magnitudes of the temperature gradient and the ascending speed of stratified interface in the hot plenum of LMFBRs were predicted, based on the results of the water scale-model.
Databáze: OpenAIRE