Homogeneous isotope equilibrium of tritium in aqueous solutions of carbohydrates: glucose
Autor: | Alexandra Olegovna Mariyanats, Alexey Borisovich Sazonov, Ilya Andreevich Shestakov, Victoria Sergeevna Koroleva |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
inorganic chemicals
Aqueous solution Isotope Vacuum distillation Chemistry organic chemicals Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Inorganic chemistry Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Evaporation 010402 general chemistry 010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry 01 natural sciences Pollution 0104 chemical sciences Analytical Chemistry Nuclear Energy and Engineering cardiovascular system polycyclic compounds Molecule Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Tritium Hydrate Spectroscopy Water vapor |
Zdroj: | Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry. 318:1333-1338 |
ISSN: | 1588-2780 0236-5731 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10967-018-6227-0 |
Popis: | Information on equilibrium of tritium exchange reactions in homogeneous liquid systems is important for radiobiology. Developed methods of quasi-equilibrium evaporation and vacuum distillation have been applied to study distribution of tritium in glucose aqueous solutions at moderate temperatures. The results show that both glucose hydroxyls and hydrate water molecules are enriched with tritium. Equilibrium water vapor over glucose solutions contains more tritium than equilibrium vapor over pure water. The distribution is quite insensitive to temperature variations between 20 and 70 °C. The reasoning by analogy results in high possibility of concentrating tritium in sugar parts of DNA and RNA molecules. It supposes to refine the models used in estimating tritium damage for cell nuclei. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |