Reproductive Health Crisis During Waves One and Two of the COVID-19 Pandemic in India: Incidence and Deaths From Severe Maternal Complications in More than 202000 Hospital Births

Autor: Jennifer J Kurinczuk, Sita Thakur, Charles Opondo, Ratna Kanta Talukdar, Arup Choudhury, Ashok Verma, Indrani Roy, Anjali Rani, Omesh Bharti, Gitanjali Deka, Saswati Sanyal Choudhury, Rupanjali Deka, Farzana Zahir, Punam Jain, Swapna D Kakoty, Pranabika Mahanta, Shakuntala Chhabra, Manisha Nair, Pramod Kumar, Robin Medhi, Carolin Solomi, Sereesha Rao, Amrit Krishna Bora, Bandana Das
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: SSRN Electronic Journal.
ISSN: 1556-5068
2018-0152
Popis: Background: The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic in India has adversely affected many aspects of population health. We need detailed evidence of the impact on reproductive health in India so that lessons can be learnt. Methods: Hospital-based repeated monthly survey of nine severe maternal complications and death in 15 hospitals across five states in India covering a total of 202,986 hospital births, December-2018 through to May-2021. We calculated incidence rates (with 95% Confidence Intervals (CIs)) per 1000 hospital births, case-fatality and rate ratios (RR) with 95% CIs. Linear regression was used to examine the association between the Government Response Stringency Index (GRSI) for India and changes in hospital births, incidence and case-fatality. Results: There was a significant decrease in hospital births per month during the pandemic period with a 4.8% decrease per 10% increase in the GRSI scores (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE