High strain extensional rheometry of polymer melts: Revisiting and improving the Meissner design

Autor: Patrick J. Harris, Ricardo J. E. Andrade, João M. Maia
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Rheology. 58:869-890
ISSN: 1520-8516
0148-6055
DOI: 10.1122/1.4875349
Popis: A new extensional rheometer limited in achievable strain only by sample rupture is presented. The rheometer is based on the Meissner design of two pairs of counter-rotating rollers pulling a sample of fixed length but is small enough to fit inside the oven of a standard rotational rheometer and thus is dubbed the Meissner Extensional Rheometry Accessory (MERA). The true strain rate is calculated by visually accessing the sample during deformation using a high-speed digital camera. Extensional experiments were performed on three materials representing a wide range expected rheological behavior, a styrene-butadiene rubber blend, a linear polystyrene, and a branched low-density polyethylene. The MERA was able to accurately replicate the results of the well-known Sentmanat extensional rheometer (SER) design in terms of onset of strain-hardening and absolute transient extensional viscosity values. However, due to its design, it was possible to achieve homogeneous extensional flow up to real Hencky strains in e...
Databáze: OpenAIRE