Intramolecular anodic carbon-carbon bond-forming reactions of oxidized phenol intermediates leading to spirodienones. Structural effects on reactivity and evidence for a phenoxonium ion intermediate

Autor: John S. Swenton, Gary W. Morrow, Y. Chen, Michael Lester Kerns, Kenneth Carpenter
Rok vydání: 1993
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 58:3308-3316
ISSN: 1520-6904
0022-3263
DOI: 10.1021/jo00064a017
Popis: Anodic oxidation of 4-phenylphenol in methanol leads to 4-methoxy-4-phenylcyclohexa-2,5-dienones whereas anodic oxidation of 4-(2-alkenylphenyl)-phenols leads to spirocyclic 2,5-cyclohexadienones in competition with methanol addition to the 4-position. Using 4-phenylphenol and -1-(2-propenylphenyl)phenol as model systems, the optimum conditions for solvent addition versus carbon-carbon bond formation have been studied. The yield of the anodic cyclization reaction shows a dramatic dependence on olefin structure. Whereas 4-(2-propenylphenyl)phenol gives the spirocyclic 2,5-cyclohexadienone in high yield, 4-(2-vinylphenyl)phenol affords the analogous product in only 16% yield
Databáze: OpenAIRE