Low-temperature magnetic relaxation inYBa2Cu3O7−δ: Evidence for quantum tunneling of vortices

Autor: L. Fruchter, A. P. Malozemoff, J. Sanchez, Marcin Konczykowski, I.A. Campbell, F. Holtzberg, R. Griessen
Rok vydání: 1991
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review B. 43:8709-8712
ISSN: 1095-3795
0163-1829
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.43.8709
Popis: Hall-probe measurements of an ${\mathrm{YBa}}_{2}$${\mathrm{Cu}}_{3}$${\mathrm{O}}_{7\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathrm{\ensuremath{\delta}}}$ crystal in the range 0.1--1 K show a temperature-independent time-logarithmic magnetic relaxation. These results rule out conventional thermally activated flux creep, which predicts a ${\mathit{T}}^{2/3}$ dependence at the lowest temperatures if one takes into account the dependence of the barrier on driving force in a simple one-dimensional model. They are consistent with a phenomenological theory assuming a quantum tunneling process for vortex kink motion.
Databáze: OpenAIRE