Extracted Lignin from Rhizophora’s Black Liquor as Fluid Loss Control Additive in Water Based Drilling Mud
Autor: | Siti Humaira Naqiah Azmi, Nurul Aimi Ghazali, Wan Asma Ibrahim, Noor Fitrah Abu Bakar, Arina Sauki |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
biology Chemistry Mechanical Engineering 02 engineering and technology 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Rhizophora biology.organism_classification Pulp and paper industry 01 natural sciences Water based chemistry.chemical_compound Mechanics of Materials 010608 biotechnology Drilling fluid Lignin General Materials Science 0210 nano-technology Black liquor |
Zdroj: | Key Engineering Materials. 775:74-80 |
ISSN: | 1662-9795 |
DOI: | 10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.775.74 |
Popis: | The ability of lignin fromRhizophora Apiculata’sblack liquor to act as a fluid loss additive in water-based drilling at HTHP condition was investigated. The lignin biopolymer was extracted from the black liquor using acid precipitation technique using 20% by volume of sulphuric acid at temperature of 45°C and 60°C for pH 4, 6 and 8 respectively. The produced lignin was tested in water based drilling mud at temperature of 250°F, 300°F,350°F and 400°F . The optimum extraction parameters showed that the highest yield of lignin extraction of approximately 51.2% was obtained at pH 4 and extraction temperature of 45°C. It was also observed that theRhizophora Apiculata’slignin has remarkable rheological and filtration controlling properties at HTHP condition as compared to the commercial lignin additive. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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